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lsp.txt   LSP


                            NVIM REFERENCE MANUAL


LSP client/framework                                     lsp LSP

Nvim supports the Language Server Protocol (LSP), which means it acts as
a client to LSP servers and includes a Lua framework vim.lsp for building
enhanced LSP tools.

    https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/

LSP facilitates features like go-to-definition, find-references, hover,
completion, rename, format, refactor, etc., using semantic whole-project
analysis (unlike ctags).

                                      Type gO to see the table of contents.

==============================================================================
QUICKSTART                                              lsp-quickstart

Nvim provides an LSP client, but the servers are provided by third parties.
Follow these steps to get LSP features:

  1. Install language servers using your package manager or by
     following the upstream installation instruction.

     A list of language servers is available at:

     https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/implementors/servers/

  2. Configure the LSP client per language server.
     A minimal example:

    vim.lsp.start({
      name = 'my-server-name',
      cmd = {'name-of-language-server-executable'},
      root_dir = vim.fs.dirname(vim.fs.find({'setup.py', 'pyproject.toml'}, { upward = true })[1]),
    })

     See vim.lsp.start() for details.

  3. Configure keymaps and autocmds to utilize LSP features.
     See lsp-config.

                                                        lsp-config

Starting a LSP client will automatically report diagnostics via
vim.diagnostic. Read vim.diagnostic.config() to learn how to customize the
display.

It also sets some buffer options if the language server supports the
functionality and if the options are otherwise empty or have the default
values set by Nvim runtime files (e.g. a ftplugin). In the latter case,
the default values are not restored when the LSP client is detached from
the buffer.

- 'omnifunc' is set to vim.lsp.omnifunc(). This allows to trigger completion
  using i_CTRL-X_CTRL-O
- 'tagfunc' is set to vim.lsp.tagfunc(). This enables features like
  go-to-definition, :tjump, and keymaps like CTRL-], CTRL-W_],
  CTRL-W_} to utilize the language server.
- 'formatexpr' is set to vim.lsp.formatexpr() if both 'formatprg' and
  'formatexpr' are empty. This allows to format lines via gq if the language
  server supports it.

To use other LSP features like hover, rename, etc. you can setup some
additional keymaps. It's recommended to setup them in a LspAttach autocmd to
ensure they're only active if there is a LSP client running. An example:

    vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('LspAttach', {
      callback = function(args)
        vim.keymap.set('n', 'K', vim.lsp.buf.hover, { buffer = args.buf })
      end,
    })


The most used functions are:

- vim.lsp.buf.hover()
- vim.lsp.buf.format()
- vim.lsp.buf.references()
- vim.lsp.buf.implementation()
- vim.lsp.buf.code_action()


Not all language servers provide the same capabilities. To ensure you only set
keymaps if the language server supports a feature, you can guard the keymap
calls behind capability checks:

    vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('LspAttach', {
      callback = function(args)
        local client = vim.lsp.get_client_by_id(args.data.client_id)
        if client.server_capabilities.hoverProvider then
          vim.keymap.set('n', 'K', vim.lsp.buf.hover, { buffer = args.buf })
        end
      end,
    })


To learn what capabilities are available you can run the following command in
a buffer with a started LSP client:


    :lua =vim.lsp.get_active_clients()[1].server_capabilities


Full list of features provided by default can be found in lsp-buf.

================================================================================
FAQ                                                     lsp-faq

- Q: How to force-reload LSP?
  A: Stop all clients, then reload the buffer. 

     :lua vim.lsp.stop_client(vim.lsp.get_active_clients())
     :edit

- Q: Why isn't completion working?
  A: In the buffer where you want to use LSP, check that 'omnifunc' is set to
     "v:lua.vim.lsp.omnifunc": 

     :verbose set omnifunc?

     Some other plugin may be overriding the option. To avoid that, you could
     set the option in an after-directory ftplugin, e.g.
     "after/ftplugin/python.vim".

- Q: How do I run a request synchronously (e.g. for formatting on file save)?
  A: Check if the function has an async parameter and set the value to
  false.

     E.g. code formatting: 

     " Auto-format *.rs (rust) files prior to saving them
     " (async = false is the default for format)
     autocmd BufWritePre *.rs lua vim.lsp.buf.format({ async = false })

- Q: How can I disable LSP formatting when using the gq command?
  A: To use the default internal formatting method and bypass the LSP client's
  'formatexpr', use gw instead.
  Alternatively you can completely disable LSP formatting with gq by
  unsetting 'formatexpr':


    vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('LspAttach', {
        callback = function(args)
            vim.bo[args.buf].formatexpr = nil
        end,
    })

                                                           lsp-vs-treesitter
- Q: How do LSP and Treesitter compare?
  A: LSP requires a client and language server. The language server uses
     semantic analysis to understand code at a project level. This provides
     language servers with the ability to rename across files, find
     definitions in external libraries and more.

     Treesitter is a language parsing library that provides excellent tools
     for incrementally parsing text and handling errors. This makes it a great
     fit for editors to understand the contents of the current file for things
     like syntax highlighting, simple goto-definitions, scope analysis and
     more.

     LSP and Treesitter are both great tools for editing and inspecting code.

================================================================================
LSP API                                                 lsp-api

LSP core API is described at lsp-core.  Those are the core functions for
creating and managing clients.

The vim.lsp.buf_… functions perform operations for all LSP clients attached
to the given buffer. lsp-buf

LSP request/response handlers are implemented as Lua functions (see
lsp-handler). The vim.lsp.handlers table defines default handlers used
when creating a new client. Keys are LSP method names: 

    :lua print(vim.inspect(vim.tbl_keys(vim.lsp.handlers)))

                                                                  lsp-method

Methods are the names of requests and notifications as defined by the LSP
specification. These LSP requests/notifications are defined by default:

    callHierarchy/incomingCalls
    callHierarchy/outgoingCalls
    textDocument/codeAction
    textDocument/completion
    textDocument/declaration*
    textDocument/definition
    textDocument/documentHighlight
    textDocument/documentSymbol
    textDocument/formatting
    textDocument/hover
    textDocument/implementation*
    textDocument/publishDiagnostics
    textDocument/rangeFormatting
    textDocument/references
    textDocument/rename
    textDocument/signatureHelp
    textDocument/typeDefinition*
    window/logMessage
    window/showMessage
    window/showDocument
    window/showMessageRequest
    workspace/applyEdit
    workspace/symbol

* NOTE: These are sometimes not implemented by servers.

                                                                 lsp-handler

lsp-handlers are functions with special signatures that are designed to handle
responses and notifications from LSP servers.

For lsp-request, each lsp-handler has this signature: 

  function(err, result, ctx, config)

    Parameters: 
        {err}       (table|nil)
                        When the language server is unable to complete a
                        request, a table with information about the error is
                        sent. Otherwise, it is nil. See lsp-response.
        {result}    (Result | Params | nil)
                        When the language server is able to successfully
                        complete a request, this contains the result key of
                        the response. See lsp-response.
        {ctx}       (table)
                        Context describes additional calling state associated
                        with the handler. It consists of the following key,
                        value pairs:

                        {method}    (string)
                                    The lsp-method name.
                        {client_id} (number)
                                    The ID of the vim.lsp.client.
                        {bufnr}     (Buffer)
                                    Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
                        {params}    (table|nil)
                                    The parameters used in the original
                                    request which resulted in this handler
                                    call.
        {config}    (table)
                        Configuration for the handler.

                        Each handler can define its own configuration table
                        that allows users to customize the behavior of a
                        particular handler.

                        To configure a particular lsp-handler, see:
                            lsp-handler-configuration


    Returns: 
        The lsp-handler can respond by returning two values: `result, err`
        Where err must be shaped like an RPC error:
            `{ code, message, data? }`

        You can use vim.lsp.rpc.rpc_response_error() to create this object.

For lsp-notification, each lsp-handler has this signature: 

  function(err, result, ctx, config)

    Parameters: 
        {err}       (nil)
                        This is always nil.
                        See lsp-notification
        {result}    (Result)
                        This contains the params key of the notification.
                        See lsp-notification
        {ctx}       (table)
                        Context describes additional calling state associated
                        with the handler. It consists of the following key,
                        value pairs:

                        {method}    (string)
                                        The lsp-method name.
                        {client_id} (number)
                                        The ID of the vim.lsp.client.
        {config}    (table)
                        Configuration for the handler.

                        Each handler can define its own configuration table
                        that allows users to customize the behavior of a
                        particular handler.

                        For an example, see:
                            vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics()

                        To configure a particular lsp-handler, see:
                            lsp-handler-configuration

    Returns: 
        The lsp-handler's return value will be ignored.

                                                   lsp-handler-configuration

To configure the behavior of a builtin lsp-handler, the convenient method
vim.lsp.with() is provided for users.

  To configure the behavior of vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics(),
  consider the following example, where a new lsp-handler is created using
  vim.lsp.with() that no longer generates signs for the diagnostics: 

    vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/publishDiagnostics"] = vim.lsp.with(
      vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics, {
        -- Disable signs
        signs = false,
      }
    )

  To enable signs, use vim.lsp.with() again to create and assign a new
  lsp-handler to vim.lsp.handlers for the associated method: 

    vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/publishDiagnostics"] = vim.lsp.with(
      vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics, {
        -- Enable signs
        signs = true,
      }
    )

  To configure a handler on a per-server basis, you can use the {handlers} key
  for vim.lsp.start_client() 

    vim.lsp.start_client {
      ..., -- Other configuration omitted.
      handlers = {
        ["textDocument/publishDiagnostics"] = vim.lsp.with(
          vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics, {
            -- Disable virtual_text
            virtual_text = false,
          }
        ),
      },
    }

  or if using "nvim-lspconfig", you can use the {handlers} key of setup():
  

    require('lspconfig').rust_analyzer.setup {
      handlers = {
        ["textDocument/publishDiagnostics"] = vim.lsp.with(
          vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics, {
            -- Disable virtual_text
            virtual_text = false
          }
        ),
      }
    }

  Some handlers do not have an explicitly named handler function (such as
  |vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics()). To override these, first
  create a reference to the existing handler: 

    local on_references = vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/references"]
    vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/references"] = vim.lsp.with(
      on_references, {
        -- Use location list instead of quickfix list
        loclist = true,
      }
    )

                                                      lsp-handler-resolution
Handlers can be set by:

- Setting a field in vim.lsp.handlers.                      vim.lsp.handlers
    vim.lsp.handlers is a global table that contains the default mapping of
    lsp-method names to lsp-handlers.

    To override the handler for the "textDocument/definition" method: 

    vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/definition"] = my_custom_default_definition

- The {handlers} parameter for vim.lsp.start_client().
    This will set the lsp-handler as the default handler for this server.

    For example: 

    vim.lsp.start_client {
      ..., -- Other configuration omitted.
      handlers = {
        ["textDocument/definition"] = my_custom_server_definition
      },
    }

- The {handler} parameter for vim.lsp.buf_request().
    This will set the lsp-handler ONLY for the current request.

    For example: 

    vim.lsp.buf_request(
      0,
      "textDocument/definition",
      definition_params,
      my_request_custom_definition
    )

In summary, the lsp-handler will be chosen based on the current lsp-method
in the following order:

1. Handler passed to vim.lsp.buf_request(), if any.
2. Handler defined in vim.lsp.start_client(), if any.
3. Handler defined in vim.lsp.handlers, if any.

                                                            vim.lsp.log_levels
Log levels are defined in vim.log.levels


VIM.LSP.PROTOCOL                                              vim.lsp.protocol

Module vim.lsp.protocol defines constants dictated by the LSP specification,
and helper functions for creating protocol-related objects.
https://github.com/microsoft/language-server-protocol/raw/gh-pages/_specifications/specification-3-14.md

For example vim.lsp.protocol.ErrorCodes allows reverse lookup by number or
name: 

    vim.lsp.protocol.TextDocumentSyncKind.Full == 1
    vim.lsp.protocol.TextDocumentSyncKind[1] == "Full"


                                                                lsp-response
For the format of the response message, see:
    https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#responseMessage

                                                                lsp-notification
For the format of the notification message, see:
    https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#notificationMessage

                                                                lsp-on-list-handler

on_list receives a table with:

 - items table[], structured like setqflist-what
 - title string, title for the list.
 - context table|nil. ctx from lsp-handler

This table can be used with vim.fn.setqflist or vim.fn.setloclist. E.g.:

    local function on_list(options)
      vim.fn.setqflist({}, ' ', options)
      vim.api.nvim_command('cfirst')
    end

    vim.lsp.buf.definition{on_list=on_list}
    vim.lsp.buf.references(nil, {on_list=on_list})

If you prefer loclist do something like this:

    local function on_list(options)
      vim.fn.setloclist(0, {}, ' ', options)
      vim.api.nvim_command('lopen')
    end

================================================================================
LSP HIGHLIGHT                                                    lsp-highlight

Reference Highlights:

Highlight groups that are meant to be used by vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight().

You can see more about the differences in types here:
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specification#textDocument_documentHighlight

                                                           hl-LspReferenceText
LspReferenceText          used for highlighting "text" references
                                                           hl-LspReferenceRead
LspReferenceRead          used for highlighting "read" references
                                                          hl-LspReferenceWrite
LspReferenceWrite         used for highlighting "write" references


                                                      lsp-highlight-codelens

Highlight groups related to lsp-codelens functionality.

                                                              hl-LspCodeLens
LspCodeLens
    Used to color the virtual text of the codelens. See
    nvim_buf_set_extmark().

LspCodeLensSeparator                                 hl-LspCodeLensSeparator
    Used to color the separator between two or more code lenses.

                                                     lsp-highlight-signature

Highlight groups related to vim.lsp.handlers.signature_help().

                                              hl-LspSignatureActiveParameter
LspSignatureActiveParameter
    Used to highlight the active parameter in the signature help. See
    vim.lsp.handlers.signature_help().

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LSP SEMANTIC HIGHLIGHTS                               lsp-semantic-highlight

When available, the LSP client highlights code using lsp-semantic_tokens,
which are another way that LSP servers can provide information about source
code.  Note that this is in addition to treesitter syntax highlighting;
semantic highlighting does not replace syntax highlighting.

The server will typically provide one token per identifier in the source code.
The token will have a type such as "function" or "variable", and 0 or more
modifiers such as "readonly" or "deprecated." The standard types and
modifiers are described here:
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#textDocument_semanticTokens
LSP servers may also use off-spec types and modifiers.

The LSP client adds one or more highlights for each token. The highlight
groups are derived from the token's type and modifiers:
  • @lsp.type.<type>.<ft> for the type
  • @lsp.mod.<mod>.<ft> for each modifier
  • @lsp.typemod.<type>.<mod>.<ft> for each modifier
Use :Inspect to view the highlights for a specific token. Use :hi or
nvim_set_hl() to change the appearance of semantic highlights: 

    hi @lsp.type.function guifg=Yellow        " function names are yellow
    hi @lsp.type.variable.lua guifg=Green     " variables in lua are green
    hi @lsp.mod.deprecated gui=strikethrough  " deprecated is crossed out
    hi @lsp.typemod.function.async guifg=Blue " async functions are blue

The value vim.highlight.priorities.semantic_tokens is the priority of the
@lsp.type.* highlights. The @lsp.mod.* and @lsp.typemod.* highlights
have priorities one and two higher, respectively.

You can disable semantic highlights by clearing the highlight groups: 

    -- Hide semantic highlights for functions
    vim.api.nvim_set_hl(0, '@lsp.type.function', {})

    -- Hide all semantic highlights
    for _, group in ipairs(vim.fn.getcompletion("@lsp", "highlight")) do
      vim.api.nvim_set_hl(0, group, {})
    end

You probably want these inside a ColorScheme autocommand.

Use LspTokenUpdate and vim.lsp.semantic_tokens.highlight_token() for more
complex highlighting.

The following groups are linked by default to standard group-names:

    @lsp.type.class         Structure
    @lsp.type.decorator     Function
    @lsp.type.enum          Structure
    @lsp.type.enumMember    Constant
    @lsp.type.function      Function
    @lsp.type.interface     Structure
    @lsp.type.macro         Macro
    @lsp.type.method        Function
    @lsp.type.namespace     Structure
    @lsp.type.parameter     Identifier
    @lsp.type.property      Identifier
    @lsp.type.struct        Structure
    @lsp.type.type          Type
    @lsp.type.typeParameter TypeDef
    @lsp.type.variable      Identifier

==============================================================================
EVENTS                                                            lsp-events

                                                                   LspAttach
After an LSP client attaches to a buffer. The autocmd-pattern is the
name of the buffer. When used from Lua, the client ID is passed to the
callback in the "data" table. Example: 

    vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd("LspAttach", {
      callback = function(args)
        local bufnr = args.buf
        local client = vim.lsp.get_client_by_id(args.data.client_id)
        if client.server_capabilities.completionProvider then
          vim.bo[bufnr].omnifunc = "v:lua.vim.lsp.omnifunc"
        end
        if client.server_capabilities.definitionProvider then
          vim.bo[bufnr].tagfunc = "v:lua.vim.lsp.tagfunc"
        end
      end,
    })

                                                                   LspDetach
Just before an LSP client detaches from a buffer. The autocmd-pattern is the
name of the buffer. When used from Lua, the client ID is passed to the
callback in the "data" table. Example: 

    vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd("LspDetach", {
      callback = function(args)
        local client = vim.lsp.get_client_by_id(args.data.client_id)
        -- Do something with the client
        vim.cmd("setlocal tagfunc< omnifunc<")
      end,
    })


LspTokenUpdate                                                LspTokenUpdate

When a visible semantic token is sent or updated by the LSP server, or when an
existing token becomes visible for the first time. The autocmd-pattern is
the name of the buffer. When used from Lua, the token and client ID are passed
to the callback in the "data" table. The token fields are documented in
vim.lsp.semantic_tokens.get_at_pos(). Example: 

    vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('LspTokenUpdate', {
      callback = function(args)
        local token = args.data.token
        if token.type == 'variable' and not token.modifiers.readonly then
          vim.lsp.semantic_tokens.highlight_token(
            token, args.buf, args.data.client_id, 'MyMutableVariableHighlight'
          )
        end
      end,
    })

Note: doing anything other than calling
vim.lsp.semantic_tokens.highlight_token() is considered experimental.

Also the following User autocommands are provided:

LspProgressUpdate                                          LspProgressUpdate
    Upon receipt of a progress notification from the server. See
    vim.lsp.util.get_progress_messages().

LspRequest                                                        LspRequest
    After a change to the active set of pending LSP requests. See {requests}
    in vim.lsp.client.

Example: 
    autocmd User LspProgressUpdate redrawstatus
    autocmd User LspRequest redrawstatus


==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp                                                 lsp-core

buf_attach_client({bufnr}, {client_id})          vim.lsp.buf_attach_client()
    Implements the textDocument/did… notifications required to track a
    buffer for any language server.

    Without calling this, the server won't be notified of changes to a buffer.

    Parameters: {bufnr}      (integer) Buffer handle, or 0 for current
      • {client_id}  (integer) Client id

buf_detach_client({bufnr}, {client_id})          vim.lsp.buf_detach_client()
    Detaches client from the specified buffer. Note: While the server is
    notified that the text document (buffer) was closed, it is still able to
    send notifications should it ignore this notification.

    Parameters: {bufnr}      (integer) Buffer handle, or 0 for current
      • {client_id}  (integer) Client id

buf_is_attached({bufnr}, {client_id})              vim.lsp.buf_is_attached()
    Checks if a buffer is attached for a particular client.

    Parameters: {bufnr}      (integer) Buffer handle, or 0 for current
      • {client_id}  (integer) the client id

buf_notify({bufnr}, {method}, {params})                 vim.lsp.buf_notify()
    Send a notification to a server

    Parameters: {bufnr}   (integer|nil) The number of the buffer
      • {method}  (string) Name of the request method{params}  (any) Arguments to send to the server

    Return: 
        (boolean) success true if any client returns true; false otherwise

                                                   vim.lsp.buf_request_all()
buf_request_all({bufnr}, {method}, {params}, {callback})
    Sends an async request for all active clients attached to the buffer.
    Executes the callback on the combined result. Parameters are the same as
    vim.lsp.buf_request() but the return result and callback are different.

    Parameters: {bufnr}     (integer) Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
      • {method}    (string) LSP method name
      • {params}    (table|nil) Parameters to send to the server
      • {callback}  (function) The callback to call when all requests are
                    finished. Unlike buf_request, this will collect all the
                    responses from each server instead of handling them. A map
                    of client_id:request_result will be provided to the
                    callback.

    Return: 
        fun() cancel A function that will cancel all requests

                                                  vim.lsp.buf_request_sync()
buf_request_sync({bufnr}, {method}, {params}, {timeout_ms})
    Sends a request to all server and waits for the response of all of them.

    Calls vim.lsp.buf_request_all() but blocks Nvim while awaiting the
    result. Parameters are the same as vim.lsp.buf_request() but the return
    result is different. Wait maximum of {timeout_ms} (default 1000) ms.

    Parameters: {bufnr}       (integer) Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
      • {method}      (string) LSP method name
      • {params}      (table|nil) Parameters to send to the server
      • {timeout_ms}  (integer|nil) Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for a
                      result. Defaults to 1000

    Return: 
        (table) result Map of client_id:request_result.
        (string|nil) err On timeout, cancel, or error, err is a string
        describing the failure reason, and result is nil.

client()                                                      vim.lsp.client
    LSP client object. You can get an active client object via
    vim.lsp.get_client_by_id() or vim.lsp.get_active_clients().

    • Methods:
      • request(method, params, [handler], bufnr) Sends a request to the
        server. This is a thin wrapper around {client.rpc.request} with some
        additional checking. If {handler} is not specified, If one is not
        found there, then an error will occur. Returns: {status},
        {[client_id]}. {status} is a boolean indicating if the notification
        was successful. If it is false, then it will always be false (the
        client has shutdown). If {status} is true, the function returns
        {request_id} as the second result. You can use this with
        client.cancel_request(request_id) to cancel the request.
      • request_sync(method, params, timeout_ms, bufnr) Sends a request to the
        server and synchronously waits for the response. This is a wrapper
        around {client.request} Returns: { err=err, result=result }, a
        dictionary, where err and result come from the lsp-handler. On
        timeout, cancel or error, returns `(nil, err)` where err is a string
        describing the failure reason. If the request was unsuccessful returns
        nil.
      • notify(method, params) Sends a notification to an LSP server. Returns:
        a boolean to indicate if the notification was successful. If it is
        false, then it will always be false (the client has shutdown).
      • cancel_request(id) Cancels a request with a given request id. Returns:
        same as notify().
      • stop([force]) Stops a client, optionally with force. By default, it
        will just ask the server to shutdown without force. If you request to
        stop a client which has previously been requested to shutdown, it will
        automatically escalate and force shutdown.
      • is_stopped() Checks whether a client is stopped. Returns: true if the
        client is fully stopped.
      • on_attach(client, bufnr) Runs the on_attach function from the client's
        config if it was defined. Useful for buffer-local setup.

    • Members
      • {id} (number): The id allocated to the client.
      • {name} (string): If a name is specified on creation, that will be
        used. Otherwise it is just the client id. This is used for logs and
        messages.
      • {rpc} (table): RPC client object, for low level interaction with the
        client. See vim.lsp.rpc.start().{offset_encoding} (string): The encoding used for communicating with
        the server. You can modify this in the config's on_init method
        before text is sent to the server.
      • {handlers} (table): The handlers used by the client as described in
        lsp-handler.{requests} (table): The current pending requests in flight to the
        server. Entries are key-value pairs with the key being the request ID
        while the value is a table with type, bufnr, and method
        key-value pairs. type is either "pending" for an active request, or
        "cancel" for a cancel request.
      • {config} (table): copy of the table that was passed by the user to
        vim.lsp.start_client().{server_capabilities} (table): Response from the server sent on
        initialize describing the server's capabilities.

client_is_stopped({client_id})                   vim.lsp.client_is_stopped()
    Checks whether a client is stopped.

    Parameters: {client_id}  (integer)

    Return: 
        (boolean) stopped true if client is stopped, false otherwise.

                                            vim.lsp.for_each_buffer_client()
for_each_buffer_client({bufnr}, {fn})
    Invokes a function for each LSP client attached to a buffer.

    Parameters: {bufnr}  (integer) Buffer number
      • {fn}     (function) Function to run on each client attached to buffer
                 {bufnr}. The function takes the client, client ID, and buffer
                 number as arguments. Example: 

                   vim.lsp.for_each_buffer_client(0, function(client, client_id, bufnr)
                     print(vim.inspect(client))
                   end)


formatexpr({opts})                                      vim.lsp.formatexpr()
    Provides an interface between the built-in client and a formatexpr
    function.

    Currently only supports a single client. This can be set via `setlocal
    formatexpr=v:lua.vim.lsp.formatexpr()` but will typically or in
    on_attach via `vim.api.nvim_buf_set_option(bufnr, 'formatexpr',
    'v:lua.vim.lsp.formatexpr(#{timeout_ms:250})')`.

    Parameters: {opts}  (table) options for customizing the formatting expression
                which takes the following optional keys:
                • timeout_ms (default 500ms). The timeout period for the
                  formatting request.

get_active_clients({filter})                    vim.lsp.get_active_clients()
    Get active clients.

    Parameters: {filter}  (table|nil) A table with key-value pairs used to filter the
                  returned clients. The available keys are:
                  • id (number): Only return clients with the given id
                  • bufnr (number): Only return clients attached to this
                    buffer
                  • name (string): Only return clients with the given name

    Return: 
        (table) List of vim.lsp.client objects

                                          vim.lsp.get_buffers_by_client_id()
get_buffers_by_client_id({client_id})
    Returns list of buffers attached to client_id.

    Parameters: {client_id}  (integer) client id

    Return: 
        integer[] buffers list of buffer ids

get_client_by_id({client_id})                     vim.lsp.get_client_by_id()
    Gets a client by id, or nil if the id is invalid. The returned client may
    not yet be fully initialized.

    Parameters: {client_id}  (integer) client id

    Return: 
        vim.lsp.client object, or nil

get_log_path()                                        vim.lsp.get_log_path()
    Gets the path of the logfile used by the LSP client.

    Return: 
        (string) path to log file

omnifunc({findstart}, {base})                             vim.lsp.omnifunc()
    Implements 'omnifunc' compatible LSP completion.

    Parameters: {findstart}  (integer) 0 or 1, decides behavior
      • {base}       (integer) findstart=0, text to match against

    Return: 
        (integer) Decided by {findstart}:
        • findstart=0: column where the completion starts, or -2 or -3
        • findstart=1: list of matches (actually just calls complete())

    See also: complete-functionscomplete-itemsCompleteDone

set_log_level({level})                               vim.lsp.set_log_level()
    Sets the global log level for LSP logging.

    Levels by name: "TRACE", "DEBUG", "INFO", "WARN", "ERROR", "OFF"

    Level numbers begin with "TRACE" at 0

    Use lsp.log_levels for reverse lookup.

    Parameters: {level}  (integer|string) the case insensitive level name or number

    See also: vim.lsp.log_levels

start({config}, {opts})                                      vim.lsp.start()
    Create a new LSP client and start a language server or reuses an already
    running client if one is found matching name and root_dir. Attaches
    the current buffer to the client.

    Example: 

     vim.lsp.start({
        name = 'my-server-name',
        cmd = {'name-of-language-server-executable'},
        root_dir = vim.fs.dirname(vim.fs.find({'pyproject.toml', 'setup.py'}, { upward = true })[1]),
     })


    See vim.lsp.start_client() for all available options. The most important
    are:

    • name arbitrary name for the LSP client. Should be unique per language
      server.
    • cmd command (in list form) used to start the language server. Must be
      absolute, or found on $PATH. Shell constructs like ~ are not
      expanded.
    • root_dir path to the project root. By default this is used to decide
      if an existing client should be re-used. The example above uses
      vim.fs.find() and vim.fs.dirname() to detect the root by traversing
      the file system upwards starting from the current directory until either
      a pyproject.toml or setup.py file is found.
    • workspace_folders list of `{ uri:string, name: string }` tables
      specifying the project root folders used by the language server. If
      nil the property is derived from root_dir for convenience.

    Language servers use this information to discover metadata like the
    dependencies of your project and they tend to index the contents within
    the project folder.

    To ensure a language server is only started for languages it can handle,
    make sure to call vim.lsp.start() within a FileType autocmd. Either
    use :au, nvim_create_autocmd() or put the call in a
    ftplugin/<filetype_name>.lua (See ftplugin-name)

    Parameters: {config}  (table) Same configuration as documented in
                  vim.lsp.start_client(){opts}    nil|table Optional keyword arguments:
                  • reuse_client (fun(client: client, config: table): boolean)
                    Predicate used to decide if a client should be re-used.
                    Used on all running clients. The default implementation
                    re-uses a client if name and root_dir matches.
                  • bufnr (number) Buffer handle to attach to if starting or
                    re-using a client (0 for current).

    Return: 
        (number|nil) client_id

start_client({config})                                vim.lsp.start_client()
    Starts and initializes a client with the given configuration.

    Field cmd in {config} is required.

    Parameters: {config}  (table) Configuration for the server:
                  • cmd: (tablestringfun(dispatchers: table):table) command
                    string or list treated like jobstart(). The command must
                    launch the language server process. cmd can also be a
                    function that creates an RPC client. The function receives
                    a dispatchers table and must return a table with the
                    functions request, notify, is_closing and
                    terminate See vim.lsp.rpc.request() and
                    vim.lsp.rpc.notify() For TCP there is a built-in rpc
                    client factory: vim.lsp.rpc.connect()
                  • cmd_cwd: (string, default=getcwd()) Directory to launch
                    the cmd process. Not related to root_dir.
                  • cmd_env: (table) Environment flags to pass to the LSP on
                    spawn. Must be specified using a map-like table.
                    Non-string values are coerced to string. Example: 

                       { PORT = 8080; HOST = "0.0.0.0"; }

                  • detached: (boolean, default true) Daemonize the server
                    process so that it runs in a separate process group from
                    Nvim. Nvim will shutdown the process on exit, but if Nvim
                    fails to exit cleanly this could leave behind orphaned
                    server processes.
                  • workspace_folders: (table) List of workspace folders
                    passed to the language server. For backwards compatibility
                    rootUri and rootPath will be derived from the first
                    workspace folder in this list. See workspaceFolders in
                    the LSP spec.
                  • capabilities: Map overriding the default capabilities
                    defined by vim.lsp.protocol.make_client_capabilities(),
                    passed to the language server on initialization. Hint: use
                    make_client_capabilities() and modify its result.
                    • Note: To send an empty dictionary use
                      vim.empty_dict(), else it will be encoded as an array.

                  • handlers: Map of language server method names to
                    lsp-handler
                  • settings: Map with language server specific settings.
                    These are returned to the language server if requested via
                    workspace/configuration. Keys are case-sensitive.
                  • commands: table Table that maps string of clientside
                    commands to user-defined functions. Commands passed to
                    start_client take precedence over the global command
                    registry. Each key must be a unique command name, and the
                    value is a function which is called if any LSP action
                    (code action, code lenses, ...) triggers the command.
                  • init_options Values to pass in the initialization request
                    as initializationOptions. See initialize in the LSP
                    spec.
                  • name: (string, default=client-id) Name in log messages.
                  • get_language_id: function(bufnr, filetype) -> language ID
                    as string. Defaults to the filetype.
                  • offset_encoding: (default="utf-16") One of "utf-8",
                    "utf-16", or "utf-32" which is the encoding that the LSP
                    server expects. Client does not verify this is correct.
                  • on_error: Callback with parameters (code, ...), invoked
                    when the client operation throws an error. code is a
                    number describing the error. Other arguments may be passed
                    depending on the error kind. See
                    vim.lsp.rpc.client_errors for possible errors. Use
                    vim.lsp.rpc.client_errors[code] to get human-friendly
                    name.
                  • before_init: Callback with parameters (initialize_params,
                    config) invoked before the LSP "initialize" phase, where
                    params contains the parameters being sent to the server
                    and config is the config that was passed to
                    vim.lsp.start_client(). You can use this to modify
                    parameters before they are sent.
                  • on_init: Callback (client, initialize_result) invoked
                    after LSP "initialize", where result is a table of
                    capabilities and anything else the server may send. For
                    example, clangd sends initialize_result.offsetEncoding
                    if capabilities.offsetEncoding was sent to it. You can
                    only modify the client.offset_encoding here before any
                    notifications are sent. Most language servers expect to be
                    sent client specified settings after initialization.
                    Neovim does not make this assumption. A
                    workspace/didChangeConfiguration notification should be
                    sent to the server during on_init.
                  • on_exit Callback (code, signal, client_id) invoked on
                    client exit.
                    • code: exit code of the process
                    • signal: number describing the signal used to terminate
                      (if any)
                    • client_id: client handle

                  • on_attach: Callback (client, bufnr) invoked when client
                    attaches to a buffer.
                  • trace: ("off" | "messages" | "verbose" | nil) passed
                    directly to the language server in the initialize request.
                    Invalid/empty values will default to "off"
                  • flags: A table with flags for the client. The current
                    (experimental) flags are:
                    • allow_incremental_sync (bool, default true): Allow using
                      incremental sync for buffer edits
                    • debounce_text_changes (number, default 150): Debounce
                      didChange notifications to the server by the given
                      number in milliseconds. No debounce occurs if nil
                    • exit_timeout (number|boolean, default false):
                      Milliseconds to wait for server to exit cleanly after
                      sending the "shutdown" request before sending kill -15.
                      If set to false, nvim exits immediately after sending
                      the "shutdown" request to the server.

                  • root_dir: (string) Directory where the LSP server will
                    base its workspaceFolders, rootUri, and rootPath on
                    initialization.

    Return: 
        (integer|nil) client_id. vim.lsp.get_client_by_id() Note: client may
        not be fully initialized. Use on_init to do any actions once the
        client has been initialized.

stop_client({client_id}, {force})                      vim.lsp.stop_client()
    Stops a client(s).

    You can also use the stop() function on a vim.lsp.client object. To stop all clients: 

     vim.lsp.stop_client(vim.lsp.get_active_clients())


    By default asks the server to shutdown, unless stop was requested already
    for this client, then force-shutdown is attempted.

    Parameters: {client_id}  integer|table id or vim.lsp.client object, or list
                     thereof
      • {force}      (boolean|nil) shutdown forcefully

tagfunc({...})                                             vim.lsp.tagfunc()
    Provides an interface between the built-in client and 'tagfunc'.

    When used with normal mode commands (e.g. CTRL-]) this will invoke the
    "textDocument/definition" LSP method to find the tag under the cursor.
    Otherwise, uses "workspace/symbol". If no results are returned from any
    LSP servers, falls back to using built-in tags.

    Parameters: {pattern}  (string) Pattern used to find a workspace symbol
      • {flags}    (string) See tag-function

    Return: 
        table[] tags A list of matching tags

with({handler}, {override_config})                            vim.lsp.with()
    Function to manage overriding defaults for LSP handlers.

    Parameters: {handler}          (function) See lsp-handler{override_config}  (table) Table containing the keys to override
                           behavior of the {handler}


==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.buf                                              lsp-buf

                                          vim.lsp.buf.add_workspace_folder()
add_workspace_folder({workspace_folder})
    Add the folder at path to the workspace folders. If {path} is not
    provided, the user will be prompted for a path using input().

clear_references()                            vim.lsp.buf.clear_references()
    Removes document highlights from current buffer.

code_action({options})                             vim.lsp.buf.code_action()
    Selects a code action available at the current cursor position.

    Parameters: {options}  (table|nil) Optional table which holds the following
                   optional fields:
                   • context: (table|nil) Corresponds to CodeActionContext of the LSP specification:
                     • diagnostics (table|nil): LSP Diagnostic[]. Inferred
                       from the current position if not provided.
                     • only (table|nil): List of LSP CodeActionKinds used to
                       filter the code actions. Most language servers support
                       values like refactor or quickfix.
                     • triggerKind (number|nil): The reason why code actions
                       were requested.

                   • filter: (function|nil) Predicate taking an CodeAction
                     and returning a boolean.
                   • apply: (boolean|nil) When set to true, and there is
                     just one remaining action (after filtering), the action
                     is applied without user query.
                   • range: (table|nil) Range for which code actions should be
                     requested. If in visual mode this defaults to the active
                     selection. Table must contain start and end keys with
                     {row, col} tuples using mark-like indexing. See
                     api-indexing

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_codeAction
      • vim.lsp.protocol.constants.CodeActionTriggerKind

completion({context})                               vim.lsp.buf.completion()
    Retrieves the completion items at the current cursor position. Can only be
    called in Insert mode.

    Parameters: {context}  (context support not yet implemented) Additional
                   information about the context in which a completion was
                   triggered (how it was triggered, and by which trigger
                   character, if applicable)

    See also: 
      • vim.lsp.protocol.constants.CompletionTriggerKind

declaration({options})                             vim.lsp.buf.declaration()
    Jumps to the declaration of the symbol under the cursor.
    Note:
        Many servers do not implement this method. Generally, see
        vim.lsp.buf.definition() instead.

    Parameters: {options}  (table|nil) additional options
                   • reuse_win: (boolean) Jump to existing window if buffer is
                     already open.
                   • on_list: (function) handler for list results. See
                     lsp-on-list-handler

definition({options})                               vim.lsp.buf.definition()
    Jumps to the definition of the symbol under the cursor.

    Parameters: {options}  (table|nil) additional options
                   • reuse_win: (boolean) Jump to existing window if buffer is
                     already open.
                   • on_list: (function) handler for list results. See
                     lsp-on-list-handler

document_highlight()                        vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight()
    Send request to the server to resolve document highlights for the current
    text document position. This request can be triggered by a key mapping or
    by events such as CursorHold , e.g.: 
      autocmd CursorHold  <buffer> lua vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight()
      autocmd CursorHoldI <buffer> lua vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight()
      autocmd CursorMoved <buffer> lua vim.lsp.buf.clear_references()


    Note: Usage of vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight() requires the following
    highlight groups to be defined or you won't be able to see the actual
    highlights. hl-LspReferenceText hl-LspReferenceRead
    hl-LspReferenceWrite

document_symbol({options})                     vim.lsp.buf.document_symbol()
    Lists all symbols in the current buffer in the quickfix window.

    Parameters: {options}  (table|nil) additional options
                   • on_list: (function) handler for list results. See
                     lsp-on-list-handler

execute_command({command_params})              vim.lsp.buf.execute_command()
    Executes an LSP server command.

    Parameters: {command_params}  (table) A valid ExecuteCommandParams object

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#workspace_executeCommand

format({options})                                       vim.lsp.buf.format()
    Formats a buffer using the attached (and optionally filtered) language
    server clients.

    Parameters: {options}  table|nil Optional table which holds the following optional
                   fields:
                   • formatting_options (table|nil): Can be used to specify
                     FormattingOptions. Some unspecified options will be
                     automatically derived from the current Neovim options.
                     See https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#formattingOptions
                   • timeout_ms (integer|nil, default 1000): Time in
                     milliseconds to block for formatting requests. No effect
                     if async=true
                   • bufnr (number|nil): Restrict formatting to the clients
                     attached to the given buffer, defaults to the current
                     buffer (0).
                   • filter (function|nil): Predicate used to filter clients.
                     Receives a client as argument and must return a boolean.
                     Clients matching the predicate are included. Example:               • 

              -- Never request typescript-language-server for formatting
              vim.lsp.buf.format {
                filter = function(client) return client.name ~= "tsserver" end
              }

                   • async boolean|nil If true the method won't block.
                     Defaults to false. Editing the buffer while formatting
                     asynchronous can lead to unexpected changes.
                   • id (number|nil): Restrict formatting to the client with
                     ID (client.id) matching this field.
                   • name (string|nil): Restrict formatting to the client with
                     name (client.name) matching this field.
                   • range (table|nil) Range to format. Table must contain
                     start and end keys with {row, col} tuples using (1,0)
                     indexing. Defaults to current selection in visual mode
                     Defaults to nil in other modes, formatting the full
                     buffer

hover()                                                  vim.lsp.buf.hover()
    Displays hover information about the symbol under the cursor in a floating
    window. Calling the function twice will jump into the floating window.

implementation({options})                       vim.lsp.buf.implementation()
    Lists all the implementations for the symbol under the cursor in the
    quickfix window.

    Parameters: {options}  (table|nil) additional options
                   • on_list: (function) handler for list results. See
                     lsp-on-list-handler

incoming_calls()                                vim.lsp.buf.incoming_calls()
    Lists all the call sites of the symbol under the cursor in the quickfix
    window. If the symbol can resolve to multiple items, the user can pick one
    in the inputlist().

list_workspace_folders()                vim.lsp.buf.list_workspace_folders()
    List workspace folders.

outgoing_calls()                                vim.lsp.buf.outgoing_calls()
    Lists all the items that are called by the symbol under the cursor in the
    quickfix window. If the symbol can resolve to multiple items, the user
    can pick one in the inputlist().

references({context}, {options})                    vim.lsp.buf.references()
    Lists all the references to the symbol under the cursor in the quickfix
    window.

    Parameters: {context}  (table|nil) Context for the request
      • {options}  (table|nil) additional options
                   • on_list: (function) handler for list results. See
                     lsp-on-list-handler

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_references

                                       vim.lsp.buf.remove_workspace_folder()
remove_workspace_folder({workspace_folder})
    Remove the folder at path from the workspace folders. If {path} is not
    provided, the user will be prompted for a path using input().

rename({new_name}, {options})                           vim.lsp.buf.rename()
    Renames all references to the symbol under the cursor.

    Parameters: {new_name}  (string|nil) If not provided, the user will be prompted
                    for a new name using vim.ui.input().{options}   (table|nil) additional optionsfilter (function|nil): Predicate used to filter clients.
                      Receives a client as argument and must return a boolean.
                      Clients matching the predicate are included.
                    • name (string|nil): Restrict clients used for rename to
                      ones where client.name matches this field.

server_ready()                                    vim.lsp.buf.server_ready()
    Checks whether the language servers attached to the current buffer are
    ready.

    Return: 
        true if server responds.

signature_help()                                vim.lsp.buf.signature_help()
    Displays signature information about the symbol under the cursor in a
    floating window.

type_definition({options})                     vim.lsp.buf.type_definition()
    Jumps to the definition of the type of the symbol under the cursor.

    Parameters: {options}  (table|nil) additional options
                   • reuse_win: (boolean) Jump to existing window if buffer is
                     already open.
                   • on_list: (function) handler for list results. See
                     lsp-on-list-handler

workspace_symbol({query}, {options})          vim.lsp.buf.workspace_symbol()
    Lists all symbols in the current workspace in the quickfix window.

    The list is filtered against {query}; if the argument is omitted from the
    call, the user is prompted to enter a string on the command line. An empty
    string means no filtering is done.

    Parameters: {query}    (string, optional)
      • {options}  (table|nil) additional options
                   • on_list: (function) handler for list results. See
                     lsp-on-list-handler


==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.diagnostic                                lsp-diagnostic

get_namespace({client_id})                vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_namespace()
    Get the diagnostic namespace associated with an LSP client
    vim.diagnostic.

    Parameters: {client_id}  (integer) The id of the LSP client

                                 vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics()
on_publish_diagnostics({_}, {result}, {ctx}, {config})
    lsp-handler for the method "textDocument/publishDiagnostics"

    See vim.diagnostic.config() for configuration options. Handler-specific
    configuration can be set using vim.lsp.with(): 

     vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/publishDiagnostics"] = vim.lsp.with(
       vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics, {
         -- Enable underline, use default values
         underline = true,
         -- Enable virtual text, override spacing to 4
         virtual_text = {
           spacing = 4,
         },
         -- Use a function to dynamically turn signs off
         -- and on, using buffer local variables
         signs = function(namespace, bufnr)
           return vim.b[bufnr].show_signs == true
         end,
         -- Disable a feature
         update_in_insert = false,
       }
     )


    Parameters: {config}  (table) Configuration table (see vim.diagnostic.config()).


==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.codelens                                    lsp-codelens

clear({client_id}, {bufnr})                         vim.lsp.codelens.clear()
    Clear the lenses

    Parameters: {client_id}  (integer|nil) filter by client_id. All clients if nil
      • {bufnr}      (integer|nil) filter by buffer. All buffers if nil

display({lenses}, {bufnr}, {client_id})           vim.lsp.codelens.display()
    Display the lenses using virtual text

    Parameters: {lenses}     (table) of lenses to display (`CodeLens[] | null`)
      • {bufnr}      (integer)
      • {client_id}  (integer)

get({bufnr})                                          vim.lsp.codelens.get()
    Return all lenses for the given buffer

    Parameters: {bufnr}  (integer) Buffer number. 0 can be used for the current
                 buffer.

    Return: 
        (table) (`CodeLens[]`)

                                              vim.lsp.codelens.on_codelens()
on_codelens({err}, {result}, {ctx}, {_})
    lsp-handler for the method textDocument/codeLens

refresh()                                         vim.lsp.codelens.refresh()
    Refresh the codelens for the current buffer

    It is recommended to trigger this using an autocmd or via keymap.

    Example: 
      autocmd BufEnter,CursorHold,InsertLeave <buffer> lua vim.lsp.codelens.refresh()


run()                                                 vim.lsp.codelens.run()
    Run the code lens in the current line

save({lenses}, {bufnr}, {client_id})                 vim.lsp.codelens.save()
    Store lenses for a specific buffer and client

    Parameters: {lenses}     (table) of lenses to store (`CodeLens[] | null`)
      • {bufnr}      (integer)
      • {client_id}  (integer)


==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.semantic_tokens                      lsp-semantic_tokens

force_refresh({bufnr})               vim.lsp.semantic_tokens.force_refresh()
    Force a refresh of all semantic tokens

    Only has an effect if the buffer is currently active for semantic token
    highlighting (vim.lsp.semantic_tokens.start() has been called for it)

    Parameters: {bufnr}  (integer|nil) filter by buffer. All buffers if nil, current
                 buffer if 0

                                        vim.lsp.semantic_tokens.get_at_pos()
get_at_pos({bufnr}, {row}, {col})
    Return the semantic token(s) at the given position. If called without
    arguments, returns the token under the cursor.

    Parameters: {bufnr}  (integer|nil) Buffer number (0 for current buffer, default)
      • {row}    (integer|nil) Position row (default cursor position)
      • {col}    (integer|nil) Position column (default cursor position)

    Return: 
        (table|nil) List of tokens at position. Each token has the following
        fields:
        • line (integer) line number, 0-based
        • start_col (integer) start column, 0-based
        • end_col (integer) end column, 0-based
        • type (string) token type as string, e.g. "variable"
        • modifiers (table) token modifiers as a set. E.g., { static = true,
          readonly = true }

                                   vim.lsp.semantic_tokens.highlight_token()
highlight_token({token}, {bufnr}, {client_id}, {hl_group}, {opts})
    Highlight a semantic token.

    Apply an extmark with a given highlight group for a semantic token. The
    mark will be deleted by the semantic token engine when appropriate; for
    example, when the LSP sends updated tokens. This function is intended for
    use inside LspTokenUpdate callbacks.

    Parameters: {token}      (table) a semantic token, found as args.data.token in
                     LspTokenUpdate.{bufnr}      (integer) the buffer to highlight
      • {client_id}  (integer) The ID of the vim.lsp.client{hl_group}   (string) Highlight group name
      • {opts}       (table|nil) Optional parameters.
                     • priority: (integer|nil) Priority for the applied
                       extmark. Defaults to
                       `vim.highlight.priorities.semantic_tokens + 3`

start({bufnr}, {client_id}, {opts})          vim.lsp.semantic_tokens.start()
    Start the semantic token highlighting engine for the given buffer with the
    given client. The client must already be attached to the buffer.

    NOTE: This is currently called automatically by
    vim.lsp.buf_attach_client(). To opt-out of semantic highlighting with a
    server that supports it, you can delete the semanticTokensProvider table
    from the {server_capabilities} of your client in your LspAttach callback
    or your configuration's on_attach callback: 

       client.server_capabilities.semanticTokensProvider = nil


    Parameters: {bufnr}      (integer)
      • {client_id}  (integer)
      • {opts}       (nil|table) Optional keyword arguments
                     • debounce (integer, default: 200): Debounce token
                       requests to the server by the given number in
                       milliseconds

stop({bufnr}, {client_id})                    vim.lsp.semantic_tokens.stop()
    Stop the semantic token highlighting engine for the given buffer with the
    given client.

    NOTE: This is automatically called by a LspDetach autocmd that is set up
    as part of start(), so you should only need this function to manually
    disengage the semantic token engine without fully detaching the LSP client
    from the buffer.

    Parameters: {bufnr}      (integer)
      • {client_id}  (integer)


==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.handlers                                    lsp-handlers

hover({_}, {result}, {ctx}, {config})               vim.lsp.handlers.hover()
    lsp-handler for the method "textDocument/hover" 

       vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/hover"] = vim.lsp.with(
         vim.lsp.handlers.hover, {
           -- Use a sharp border with `FloatBorder` highlights
           border = "single",
           -- add the title in hover float window
           title = "hover"
         }
       )


    Parameters: {config}  (table) Configuration table.
                  • border: (default=nil)
                    • Add borders to the floating window
                    • See nvim_open_win()

                                           vim.lsp.handlers.signature_help()
signature_help({_}, {result}, {ctx}, {config})
    lsp-handler for the method "textDocument/signatureHelp". The active
    parameter is highlighted with hl-LspSignatureActiveParameter. 

       vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/signatureHelp"] = vim.lsp.with(
         vim.lsp.handlers.signature_help, {
           -- Use a sharp border with `FloatBorder` highlights
           border = "single"
         }
       )


    Parameters: {config}  (table) Configuration table.
                  • border: (default=nil)
                    • Add borders to the floating window
                    • See nvim_open_win()


==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.util                                            lsp-util

                                     vim.lsp.util.apply_text_document_edit()
apply_text_document_edit({text_document_edit}, {index}, {offset_encoding})
    Applies a TextDocumentEdit, which is a list of changes to a single
    document.

    Parameters: {text_document_edit}  (table) a TextDocumentEdit object
      • {index}               (integer) Optional index of the edit, if from a
                              list of edits (or nil, if not from a list)

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocumentEdit

                                             vim.lsp.util.apply_text_edits()
apply_text_edits({text_edits}, {bufnr}, {offset_encoding})
    Applies a list of text edits to a buffer.

    Parameters: {text_edits}       (table) list of TextEdit objects{bufnr}            (integer) Buffer id
      • {offset_encoding}  (string) utf-8utf-16utf-32

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textEdit

                                         vim.lsp.util.apply_workspace_edit()
apply_workspace_edit({workspace_edit}, {offset_encoding})
    Applies a WorkspaceEdit.

    Parameters: {workspace_edit}   (table) WorkspaceEdit{offset_encoding}  (string) utf-8utf-16utf-32 (required)

buf_clear_references({bufnr})            vim.lsp.util.buf_clear_references()
    Removes document highlights from a buffer.

    Parameters: {bufnr}  (integer) Buffer id

                                     vim.lsp.util.buf_highlight_references()
buf_highlight_references({bufnr}, {references}, {offset_encoding})
    Shows a list of document highlights for a certain buffer.

    Parameters: {bufnr}            (integer) Buffer id
      • {references}       (table) List of DocumentHighlight objects to
                           highlight
      • {offset_encoding}  (string) One of "utf-8", "utf-16", "utf-32".

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#textDocumentContentChangeEvent

                                             vim.lsp.util.character_offset()
character_offset({buf}, {row}, {col}, {offset_encoding})
    Returns the UTF-32 and UTF-16 offsets for a position in a certain buffer.

    Parameters: {buf}              (integer) buffer number (0 for current)
      • {row}              0-indexed line
      • {col}              0-indexed byte offset in line
      • {offset_encoding}  (string) utf-8utf-16utf-32|nil defaults to
                           offset_encoding of first client of buf

    Return: 
        (integer, integer) offset_encoding index of the character in line
        {row} column {col} in buffer {buf}

                              vim.lsp.util.convert_input_to_markdown_lines()
convert_input_to_markdown_lines({input}, {contents})
    Converts any of MarkedString | MarkedString[] | MarkupContent into a
    list of lines containing valid markdown. Useful to populate the hover
    window for textDocument/hover, for parsing the result of
    textDocument/signatureHelp, and potentially others.

    Parameters: {input}     (`MarkedString` | MarkedString[] | MarkupContent)
      • {contents}  (table|nil) List of strings to extend with converted
                    lines. Defaults to {}.

    Return: 
        {contents}, extended with lines of converted markdown.

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_hover

                     vim.lsp.util.convert_signature_help_to_markdown_lines()
convert_signature_help_to_markdown_lines({signature_help}, {ft}, {triggers})
    Converts textDocument/SignatureHelp response to markdown lines.

    Parameters: {signature_help}  Response of textDocument/SignatureHelp{ft}              optional filetype that will be use as the lang for
                          the label markdown code block
      • {triggers}        optional list of trigger characters from the lsp
                          server. used to better determine parameter offsets

    Return: 
        (list) of lines of converted markdown.

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_signatureHelp

                                     vim.lsp.util.extract_completion_items()
extract_completion_items({result})
    Can be used to extract the completion items from a textDocument/completion request, which may return one of CompletionItem[] , CompletionList or null.

    Parameters: {result}  (table) The result of a textDocument/completion request

    Return: 
        (table) List of completion items

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specification#textDocument_completion

get_effective_tabstop({bufnr})          vim.lsp.util.get_effective_tabstop()
    Returns indentation size.

    Parameters: {bufnr}  (integer|nil) Buffer handle, defaults to current

    Return: 
        (integer) indentation size

    See also: 'shiftwidth'

                                             vim.lsp.util.jump_to_location()
jump_to_location({location}, {offset_encoding}, {reuse_win})
    Jumps to a location.

    Parameters: {location}         (table) (`Location`|LocationLink)
      • {offset_encoding}  "utf-8" | "utf-16" | "utf-32"
      • {reuse_win}        (boolean|nil) Jump to existing window if buffer is
                           already open.

    Return: 
        (boolean) true if the jump succeeded

                                           vim.lsp.util.locations_to_items()
locations_to_items({locations}, {offset_encoding})
    Returns the items with the byte position calculated correctly and in
    sorted order, for display in quickfix and location lists.

    The result can be passed to the {list} argument of setqflist() or
    setloclist().

    Parameters: {locations}        (table) list of Locations or LocationLinks
      • {offset_encoding}  (string) offset_encoding for locations
                           utf-8utf-16utf-32

    Return: 
        (table) list of items

lookup_section({settings}, {section})          vim.lsp.util.lookup_section()
    Helper function to return nested values in language server settings

    Parameters: {settings}  a table of language server settings
      • {section}   a string indicating the field of the settings table

    Return: 
        (table or string) The value of settings accessed via section

                                  vim.lsp.util.make_floating_popup_options()
make_floating_popup_options({width}, {height}, {opts})
    Creates a table with sensible default options for a floating window. The
    table can be passed to nvim_open_win().

    Parameters: {width}   (integer) window width (in character cells)
      • {height}  (integer) window height (in character cells)
      • {opts}    (table, optional)
                  • offset_x (integer) offset to add to col
                  • offset_y (integer) offset to add to row
                  • border (string or table) override border
                  • focusable (string or table) override focusable
                  • zindex (string or table) override zindex, defaults to 50
                  • relative ("mouse"|"cursor") defaults to "cursor"

    Return: 
        (table) Options

                                       vim.lsp.util.make_formatting_params()
make_formatting_params({options})
    Creates a DocumentFormattingParams object for the current buffer and
    cursor position.

    Parameters: {options}  (table|nil) with valid FormattingOptions entries

    Return: 
        DocumentFormattingParams object

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_formatting

                                      vim.lsp.util.make_given_range_params()
make_given_range_params({start_pos}, {end_pos}, {bufnr}, {offset_encoding})
    Using the given range in the current buffer, creates an object that is
    similar to vim.lsp.util.make_range_params().

    Parameters: {start_pos}        integer[]|nil {row, col} mark-indexed position.
                           Defaults to the start of the last visual selection.
      • {end_pos}          integer[]|nil {row, col} mark-indexed position.
                           Defaults to the end of the last visual selection.
      • {bufnr}            (integer|nil) buffer handle or 0 for current,
                           defaults to current
      • {offset_encoding}  "utf-8"|"utf-16"|"utf-32"|nil defaults to
                           offset_encoding of first client of bufnr

    Return: 
        { textDocument = { uri = `current_file_uri` }, range = { start =
        start_position, end = end_position } }

                                         vim.lsp.util.make_position_params()
make_position_params({window}, {offset_encoding})
    Creates a TextDocumentPositionParams object for the current buffer and
    cursor position.

    Parameters: {window}           (integer|nil) window handle or 0 for current,
                           defaults to current
      • {offset_encoding}  (string|nil) utf-8utf-16utf-32|nil defaults to
                           offset_encoding of first client of buffer of
                           window

    Return: 
        TextDocumentPositionParams object

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocumentPositionParams

                                            vim.lsp.util.make_range_params()
make_range_params({window}, {offset_encoding})
    Using the current position in the current buffer, creates an object that
    can be used as a building block for several LSP requests, such as
    textDocument/codeAction, textDocument/colorPresentation,
    textDocument/rangeFormatting.

    Parameters: {window}           (integer|nil) window handle or 0 for current,
                           defaults to current
      • {offset_encoding}  "utf-8"|"utf-16"|"utf-32"|nil defaults to
                           offset_encoding of first client of buffer of
                           window

    Return: 
        { textDocument = { uri = `current_file_uri` }, range = { start =
        current_position, end = current_position } }

                                    vim.lsp.util.make_text_document_params()
make_text_document_params({bufnr})
    Creates a TextDocumentIdentifier object for the current buffer.

    Parameters: {bufnr}  (integer|nil) Buffer handle, defaults to current

    Return: 
        TextDocumentIdentifier

    See also: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocumentIdentifier

                                        vim.lsp.util.make_workspace_params()
make_workspace_params({added}, {removed})
    Create the workspace params

    Parameters: {added}{removed}

                                        vim.lsp.util.open_floating_preview()
open_floating_preview({contents}, {syntax}, {opts})
    Shows contents in a floating window.

    Parameters: {contents}  (table) of lines to show in window{syntax}    (string) of syntax to set for opened buffer
      • {opts}      (table) with optional fields (additional keys are passed
                    on to nvim_open_win())
                    • height: (integer) height of floating window
                    • width: (integer) width of floating window
                    • wrap: (boolean, default true) wrap long lines
                    • wrap_at: (integer) character to wrap at for computing
                      height when wrap is enabled
                    • max_width: (integer) maximal width of floating window
                    • max_height: (integer) maximal height of floating window
                    • pad_top: (integer) number of lines to pad contents at
                      top
                    • pad_bottom: (integer) number of lines to pad contents at
                      bottom
                    • focus_id: (string) if a popup with this id is opened,
                      then focus it
                    • close_events: (table) list of events that closes the
                      floating window
                    • focusable: (boolean, default true) Make float focusable
                    • focus: (boolean, default true) If true, and if
                      {focusable} is also true, focus an existing floating
                      window with the same {focus_id}

    Return: 
        bufnr,winnr buffer and window number of the newly created floating
        preview window

parse_snippet({input})                          vim.lsp.util.parse_snippet()
    Parses snippets in a completion entry.

    Parameters: {input}  (string) unparsed snippet

    Return: 
        (string) parsed snippet

preview_location({location}, {opts})         vim.lsp.util.preview_location()
    Previews a location in a floating window

    behavior depends on type of location:
    • for Location, range is shown (e.g., function definition)
    • for LocationLink, targetRange is shown (e.g., body of function
      definition)

    Parameters: {location}  a single Location or LocationLink

    Return: 
        (bufnr,winnr) buffer and window number of floating window or nil

rename({old_fname}, {new_fname}, {opts})               vim.lsp.util.rename()
    Rename old_fname to new_fname

    Parameters: {opts}  (table)

set_lines({lines}, {A}, {B}, {new_lines})           vim.lsp.util.set_lines()
    Replaces text in a range with new text.

    CAUTION: Changes in-place!

    Parameters: {lines}      (table) Original list of strings
      • {A}          (table) Start position; a 2-tuple of {line, col} numbers
      • {B}          (table) End position; a 2-tuple of {line, col} numbers
      • {new_lines}  A list of strings to replace the original

    Return: 
        (table) The modified {lines} object

                                                vim.lsp.util.show_document()
show_document({location}, {offset_encoding}, {opts})
    Shows document and optionally jumps to the location.

    Parameters: {location}         (table) (`Location`|LocationLink)
      • {offset_encoding}  "utf-8" | "utf-16" | "utf-32"
      • {opts}             (table|nil) options
                           • reuse_win (boolean) Jump to existing window if
                             buffer is already open.
                           • focus (boolean) Whether to focus/jump to location
                             if possible. Defaults to true.

    Return: 
        (boolean) true if succeeded

                                             vim.lsp.util.stylize_markdown()
stylize_markdown({bufnr}, {contents}, {opts})
    Converts markdown into syntax highlighted regions by stripping the code
    blocks and converting them into highlighted code. This will by default
    insert a blank line separator after those code block regions to improve
    readability.

    This method configures the given buffer and returns the lines to set.

    If you want to open a popup with fancy markdown, use
    open_floating_preview instead

    Parameters: {contents}  (table) of lines to show in window{opts}      dictionary with optional fields
                    • height of floating window
                    • width of floating window
                    • wrap_at character to wrap at for computing height
                    • max_width maximal width of floating window
                    • max_height maximal height of floating window
                    • pad_top number of lines to pad contents at top
                    • pad_bottom number of lines to pad contents at bottom
                    • separator insert separator after code block

    Return: 
        width,height size of float

symbols_to_items({symbols}, {bufnr})         vim.lsp.util.symbols_to_items()
    Converts symbols to quickfix list items.

    Parameters: {symbols}  DocumentSymbol[] or SymbolInformation[]

              vim.lsp.util.text_document_completion_list_to_complete_items()
text_document_completion_list_to_complete_items({result}, {prefix})
    Turns the result of a textDocument/completion request into
    vim-compatible complete-items.

    Parameters: {result}  The result of a textDocument/completion call, e.g. from
                  vim.lsp.buf.completion(), which may be one of
                  CompletionItem[], CompletionList or null{prefix}  (string) the prefix to filter the completion items

    Return: 
        { matches = complete-items table, incomplete = bool }

    See also: complete-items

trim_empty_lines({lines})                    vim.lsp.util.trim_empty_lines()
    Removes empty lines from the beginning and end.

    Parameters: {lines}  (table) list of lines to trim

    Return: 
        (table) trimmed list of lines

                                vim.lsp.util.try_trim_markdown_code_blocks()
try_trim_markdown_code_blocks({lines})
    Accepts markdown lines and tries to reduce them to a filetype if they
    comprise just a single code block.

    CAUTION: Modifies the input in-place!

    Parameters: {lines}  (table) list of lines

    Return: 
        (string) filetype or "markdown" if it was unchanged.


==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.log                                              lsp-log

get_filename()                                    vim.lsp.log.get_filename()
    Returns the log filename.

    Return: 
        (string) log filename

get_level()                                          vim.lsp.log.get_level()
    Gets the current log level.

    Return: 
        (string) current log level

set_format_func({handle})                      vim.lsp.log.set_format_func()
    Sets formatting function used to format logs

    Parameters: {handle}  (function) function to apply to logging arguments, pass
                  vim.inspect for multi-line formatting

set_level({level})                                   vim.lsp.log.set_level()
    Sets the current log level.

    Parameters: {level}  (string|integer) One of vim.lsp.log.levels

should_log({level})                                 vim.lsp.log.should_log()
    Checks whether the level is sufficient for logging.

    Parameters: {level}  (integer) log level

    Return: 
        (bool) true if would log, false if not


==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.rpc                                              lsp-rpc

connect({host}, {port})                                vim.lsp.rpc.connect()
    Create a LSP RPC client factory that connects via TCP to the given host
    and port

    Parameters: {host}  (string)
      • {port}  (integer)

    Return: 
        (function)

format_rpc_error({err})                       vim.lsp.rpc.format_rpc_error()
    Constructs an error message from an LSP error object.

    Parameters: {err}  (table) The error object

    Return: 
        (string) The formatted error message

notify({method}, {params})                              vim.lsp.rpc.notify()
    Sends a notification to the LSP server.

    Parameters: {method}  (string) The invoked LSP method{params}  (table|nil) Parameters for the invoked LSP method

    Return: 
        (bool) true if notification could be sent, false if not

                                                       vim.lsp.rpc.request()
request({method}, {params}, {callback}, {notify_reply_callback})
    Sends a request to the LSP server and runs {callback} upon response.

    Parameters: {method}                 (string) The invoked LSP method{params}                 (table|nil) Parameters for the invoked LSP
                                 method{callback}               fun(err: lsp.ResponseError | nil, result: any) Callback to invoke
      • {notify_reply_callback}  (function|nil) Callback to invoke as soon as
                                 a request is no longer pending

    Return: 
        (boolean) success, integer|nil request_id true, message_id if request
        could be sent, false if not

                                            vim.lsp.rpc.rpc_response_error()
rpc_response_error({code}, {message}, {data})
    Creates an RPC response object/table.

    Parameters: {code}     (integer) RPC error code defined in
                   vim.lsp.protocol.ErrorCodes{message}  (string|nil) arbitrary message to send to server
      • {data}     any|nil arbitrary data to send to server

                                                         vim.lsp.rpc.start()
start({cmd}, {cmd_args}, {dispatchers}, {extra_spawn_params})
    Starts an LSP server process and create an LSP RPC client object to
    interact with it. Communication with the spawned process happens via
    stdio. For communication via TCP, spawn a process manually and use
    vim.lsp.rpc.connect()

    Parameters: {cmd}                 (string) Command to start the LSP server.
      • {cmd_args}            (table) List of additional string arguments to
                              pass to {cmd}.
      • {dispatchers}         (table|nil) Dispatchers for LSP message types.
                              Valid dispatcher names are:
                              • "notification""server_request""on_error""on_exit"{extra_spawn_params}  (table|nil) Additional context for the LSP
                              server process. May contain:
                              • {cwd} (string) Working directory for the LSP
                                server process
                              • {env} (table) Additional environment variables
                                for LSP server process

    Return: 
        Client RPC object.
        Methods:
        • notify() vim.lsp.rpc.notify()request() vim.lsp.rpc.request()is_closing() returns a boolean indicating if the RPC is closing.
        • terminate() terminates the RPC client.


==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.protocol                                    lsp-protocol

                                 vim.lsp.protocol.make_client_capabilities()
make_client_capabilities()
    Gets a new ClientCapabilities object describing the LSP client
    capabilities.

                                     vim.lsp.protocol.resolve_capabilities()
resolve_capabilities({server_capabilities})
    Creates a normalized object describing LSP server capabilities.

    Parameters: {server_capabilities}  (table) Table of capabilities supported by the
                               server

    Return: 
        (table) Normalized table of capabilities

 vim:tw=78:ts=8:sw=4:sts=4:et:ft=help:norl:


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